Word analysis

Codex Argenteus, John 8:14

John 8:14: ^CA andhof Iesus jah qaþ du im: jah jabai ik weitwodja bi mik silban, sunja ist so weitwodiþa meina, unte wait ƕaþro qam jah ƕaþ galeiþa, iþ jus ni wituþ ƕaþro qima, aiþþau ƕaþ galeiþa.; — ἀπεκρίθη ἰησοῦς καὶ εἶπεν αὐτοῖς, κἂν ἐγὼ μαρτυρῶ περὶ ἐμαυτοῦ, ἀληθής ἐστιν ἡ μαρτυρία μου, ὅτι οἶδα πόθεν ἦλθον καὶ ποῦ ὑπάγω: ὑμεῖς δὲ οὐκ οἴδατε πόθεν ἔρχομαι ἢ ποῦ ὑπάγω.; — Jesus answered and said unto them, Though I bear record of myself, yet my record is true: for I know whence I came, and whither I go; but ye cannot tell whence I come, and whither I go.

↑ ^CA1 andhof

Lemma and-hafjan : Verb (inflection: abl.V.6) (more)
WS 1910: erwidern, antworten
- Active Indicative Preterite 3rd Person Singular

Status: verified and/or disambiguated.

↑ ^CA2 Iesus

Lemma Iesus : Noun, proper (inflection: Noun) (more)
WS 1910: [Als Name Christi stets abgekürzt: N. is; A. iu; G. iuis; D. iua u. iu L 3,21 Mc 10,50 E 4,21 AB; VB. iu M 8,29 L 4,34 8,28 17,13 18,38 Mc. 1,24 5,7 10,47; als profaner Name ausgeschrieben N. C 4,11 AB]
- Nominative Singular

Status: verified and/or disambiguated.

↑ ^CA3 jah

Lemma jah : Unassigned (inflection: Indeclinable) (more)
WS 1910: und, und zwar, auch

Status: verified and/or disambiguated.

↑ ^CA4 qaþ

Lemma qiþan : Verb (inflection: abl.V.5) (more)
WS 1910: sagen [perfektives Simplex, 296]
- Active Indicative Preterite 3rd Person Singular

Status: verified and/or disambiguated.

↑ ^CA5 du

Lemma du : Preposition, +D (inflection: Indeclinable) (more)
WS 1910: 1. [räumlich] zu 2. [zeitlich] zu, für, in 3. [übertragen] 4. [Fälschlich steht du m. Akk. für bi m. Akk. C 4,10 AB 4,13 AB; vielleicht J 16,32.]

Status: verified and/or disambiguated.

↑ ^CA6 im

Lemma is : Pronoun, personal (inflection: Pron.) (more)
WS 1910: ‘er, der’
- Masculine Dative Plural

Status: verified and/or disambiguated.

↑ ^CA7 jah

Lemma jah : Unassigned (inflection: Indeclinable) (more)
WS 1910: und, und zwar, auch

Status: verified and/or disambiguated.

↑ ^CA8 jabai

Lemma jabai : Conjunction (inflection: Indeclinable) (more)
WS 1910: I. [Vielleicht als Fragewort in der Bedeutung] ob [belegt (364.2) J 9,25 u. Mc 8,12] II. [Konj.] wenn 1. [In realer Bedingung m. Indik. verbunden (367,1) f. ἐι m. Ind. o. ἐάν m. Konj.] 2. [In potentialer Bedingung m. Optat. Präs. verbunden (367,2) f. ἐι m. Ind. Präs. o. ἐάν m. Konj. Aor.] 3. [In irrealer Bedingung m. Optat. Prät. (367,3) f. ἐι m. Ind. Imperf.]

Status: verified and/or disambiguated.

↑ ^CA9 ik

Lemma ik : Pronoun, personal (inflection: Pers.Pron) (more)
WS 1910: ich
- Nominative Singular

Status: verified and/or disambiguated.

↑ ^CA10 weitwodja

Lemma weitwodjan : Verb (inflection: sw.V.1-i) (more)
WS 1910: zeugen, bezeugen
- Active Indicative Present 1st Person Singular

Status: verified and/or disambiguated.

↑ ^CA11 bi

Lemma bi : Preposition, +AD (inflection: Indeclinable) (more)
WS 1910: bei, um I. [m. Akkusativ] 1. [räumlich] a) um, herum b) an 2. [zeitlich] a) um b) in; innerhalb 3. [distributiv bei Zahlen] "bi twans": zu zweien 4. [übertragen] inbetreff, um, über 5. [adverbielle Wendungen] "bi all": in allen Dingen; "bi sumata": zum Teil; "bi wig": unterwegs II. [m. Dativ] an, bei 1. [räumlich] 2. [zeitlich] "bi þamma mela": zu dieser Zeit 3. [übertragen] a) an b) von c) bei etwas schwören, bezeugen, bitten u.ä. d) wegen e) nach, gemäß 4. [adverbielle Wendungen] "bi sunjai"; "bi namin": bei Namen; "bi nauþai": notgedrungen

Status: verified and/or disambiguated.

↑ ^CA12 mik

Lemma ik : Pronoun, personal (inflection: Pers.Pron) (more)
WS 1910: ich
- Accusative Singular

Status: verified and/or disambiguated.

↑ ^CA13 silban

Lemma silba : Pronoun (inflection: Adj.a) (more)
WS 1910: selbst
- Weak Masculine Accusative Singular

Status: verified and/or disambiguated.

↑ ^CA14 sunja

Lemma sunja : Noun, common, feminine (inflection: Fjo) (more)
WS 1910: Wahrheit
- Nominative Singular
Lemma *sunjis : Adjective (inflection: Adj.ja) (more)
WS 1910: wahrhaft
- Strong Feminine Nominative Singular

Status: not verified, lexically ambiguous.

Inherently ambiguous. Streitberg 1910 assigns it to a reconstructed adjective *sunjis, but adds: oder ist sunja Subst.?

↑ ^CA15 ist

Lemma wisan : Verb (inflection: abl.V.5) (more)
WS 1910: sein, dasein, existieren [nicht perfektivierbares Durativ]
- Active Indicative Present 3rd Person Singular

Status: verified and/or disambiguated.

↑ ^CA16 so

Lemma sa : Pronoun, demonstrative (inflection: Pron.) (more)
WS 1910: [Pronomen der ‘der’- und ‘ich’-Deixis (281.1),] der, dieser – [Nicht selten ohne griech. Entsprechung.] – [Das Dem. dient als Ersatz des gr. Artikels (281,2).]
- Feminine Nominative Singular

Status: verified and/or disambiguated.

↑ ^CA17 weitwodiþa

Lemma weitwodiþa : Noun, common, feminine (inflection: Fo) (more)
WS 1910: Zeugnisablegung, Zeugnis
- Nominative Singular

Status: verified and/or disambiguated.

↑ ^CA18 meina

Lemma meins : Pronoun, possesive (inflection: Adj.a) (more)
WS 1910: mein
- Strong Feminine Nominative Singular

Status: verified and/or disambiguated.

↑ ^CA19 unte

Lemma unte : Conjunction (inflection: Indeclinable) (more)
WS 1910: I. [temporal] bis, so lange als II. [kausal, auf der Grenze zwischen Parataxe u. Hypotaxe stehend (340)] denn, weil, da [es nimmt stets den 1. Platz ein:]

Status: verified and/or disambiguated.

↑ ^CA20 wait

Lemma witan : Verb (inflection: V.prt.-prs.) (more)
WS 1910: wissen
- Active Indicative Present 1st Person Singular

Status: verified and/or disambiguated.

↑ ^CA21 ƕaþro

Lemma ƕaþro : Adverb, directional (inflection: Indeclinable) (more)
WS 1910: woher?

Status: verified and/or disambiguated.

↑ ^CA22 qam

Lemma qiman : Verb (inflection: abl.V.4) (more)
WS 1910: kommen [perfektives Simplex]
- Active Indicative Preterite 1st Person Singular

Status: verified and/or disambiguated.

↑ ^CA23 jah

Lemma jah : Unassigned (inflection: Indeclinable) (more)
WS 1910: und, und zwar, auch

Status: verified and/or disambiguated.

↑ ^CA24 ƕaþ

Lemma ƕaþ : Adverb, directional (inflection: Indeclinable) (more)
WS 1910: wohin?

Status: verified and/or disambiguated.

↑ ^CA25 galeiþa

Lemma ga-leiþan : Verb (inflection: abl.V.1) (more)
WS 1910: [perfektiv] kommen, gehn
- Active Indicative Present 1st Person Singular

Status: verified and/or disambiguated.

↑ ^CA26 iþ

Lemma iþ : Conjunction (inflection: Indeclinable) (more)
WS 1910: 1. [Konj., stets an der Spitze des Satzes (334)] aber 2. [Zur einleitung konjunktionsloser Bedingungssätze (370a)]

Status: verified and/or disambiguated.

↑ ^CA27 jus

Lemma þu : Pronoun, personal (inflection: Pers.Pron) (more)
WS 1910: du
- Nominative Plural

Status: verified and/or disambiguated.

↑ ^CA28 ni

Lemma ni : Unassigned (inflection: Indeclinable) (more)
WS 1910: nicht

Status: verified and/or disambiguated.

↑ ^CA29 wituþ

Lemma witan : Verb (inflection: V.prt.-prs.) (more)
WS 1910: wissen
- Active Indicative Present 2nd Person Plural

Status: verified and/or disambiguated.

↑ ^CA30 ƕaþro

Lemma ƕaþro : Adverb, directional (inflection: Indeclinable) (more)
WS 1910: woher?

Status: verified and/or disambiguated.

↑ ^CA31 qima

Lemma qiman : Verb (inflection: abl.V.4) (more)
WS 1910: kommen [perfektives Simplex]
- Active Indicative Present 1st Person Singular

Status: verified and/or disambiguated.

↑ ^CA32 aiþþau

Lemma aiþþau : Conjunction (inflection: Indeclinable) (more)
WS 1910: 1. oder; "jabai __ aiþþau" u. "andizuh __ aiþþau": entweder __ oder 2. wo nicht, sonst 3. [Es leitet den Nachsatz einer irrealen hypothet. Periode ein (367,3)]

Status: verified and/or disambiguated.

↑ ^CA33 ƕaþ

Lemma ƕaþ : Adverb, directional (inflection: Indeclinable) (more)
WS 1910: wohin?

Status: verified and/or disambiguated.

↑ ^CA34 galeiþa

Lemma ga-leiþan : Verb (inflection: abl.V.1) (more)
WS 1910: [perfektiv] kommen, gehn
- Active Indicative Present 1st Person Singular

Status: verified and/or disambiguated.

Word analysis

↑ CA1 andhof

↑ CA2 Iesus

↑ CA3 jah

↑ CA4 qaþ

↑ CA5 du

↑ CA6 im

↑ CA7 jah

↑ CA8 jabai

↑ CA9 ik

↑ CA10 weitwodja

↑ CA11 bi

↑ CA12 mik

↑ CA13 silban

↑ CA14 sunja

↑ CA15 ist

↑ CA16 so

↑ CA17 weitwodiþa

↑ CA18 meina

↑ CA19 unte

↑ CA20 wait

↑ CA21 ƕaþro

↑ CA22 qam

↑ CA23 jah

↑ CA24 ƕaþ

↑ CA25 galeiþa

↑ CA26 iþ

↑ CA27 jus

↑ CA28 ni

↑ CA29 wituþ

↑ CA30 ƕaþro

↑ CA31 qima

↑ CA32 aiþþau

↑ CA33 ƕaþ

↑ CA34 galeiþa

↑ ^CA1 andhof

↑ ^CA2 Iesus

↑ ^CA3 jah

↑ ^CA4 qaþ

↑ ^CA5 du

↑ ^CA6 im

↑ ^CA7 jah

↑ ^CA8 jabai

↑ ^CA9 ik

↑ ^CA10 weitwodja

↑ ^CA11 bi

↑ ^CA12 mik

↑ ^CA13 silban

↑ ^CA14 sunja

↑ ^CA15 ist

↑ ^CA16 so

↑ ^CA17 weitwodiþa

↑ ^CA18 meina

↑ ^CA19 unte

↑ ^CA20 wait

↑ ^CA21 ƕaþro

↑ ^CA22 qam

↑ ^CA23 jah

↑ ^CA24 ƕaþ

↑ ^CA25 galeiþa

↑ ^CA26 iþ

↑ ^CA27 jus

↑ ^CA28 ni

↑ ^CA29 wituþ

↑ ^CA30 ƕaþro

↑ ^CA31 qima

↑ ^CA32 aiþþau

↑ ^CA33 ƕaþ

↑ ^CA34 galeiþa