Word analysis

Codex Ambrosianus B, Thessalonians I 4:1

Thessalonians I 4:1: ^B Þannu nu, broþrjus, anahaitam bidai izwis jah bidjam in fraujin Iesua, ei swaswe andnemuþ at uns ƕaiwa skuluþ gaggan jah galeikan guda, swa[swe] jah gaggaiþ jah gaaukaiþ mais.; — λοιπὸν οὖν, ἀδελφοί, ἐρωτῶμεν ὑμᾶς καὶ παρακαλοῦμεν ἐν κυρίῳ ἰησοῦ, ἵνα καθὼς παρελάβετε παρ' ἡμῶν τὸ πῶς δεῖ ὑμᾶς περιπατεῖν καὶ ἀρέσκειν θεῷ, καθὼς καὶ περιπατεῖτε, ἵνα περισσεύητε μᾶλλον.; — Furthermore then we beseech you, brethren, and exhort you by the Lord Jesus, that as ye have received of us how ye ought to walk and to please God, so ye would abound more and more.

↑ ^B.1 þannu

Lemma þannu : Adverb (inflection: Indeclinable) (more)
WS 1910: ja, wohl, also darum

Status: not verified but unambiguous.

↑ ^B.2 nu

Lemma nu : Adverb (inflection: Indeclinable) (more)
WS 1910: nun, jetzt
Lemma nu : Conjunction (inflection: Indeclinable) (more)
WS 1910: [zur Bezeichnung der logischen Folgerung, nie am Anfang des Satzes, sondern meist an zweiter Stelle; beginnt die Neg. den Satz, so tritt "nu" hinter das zur Neg. gehörige Wort (338,2):] nun, demnach, folglich, also

Status: not verified, lexically ambiguous.

↑ ^B.3 broþrjus

Lemma broþar : Noun, common, masculine (inflection: Mr) (more)
WS 1910: Bruder
- Nominative Plural

Status: not verified but unambiguous.

↑ ^B.4 anahaitam

Lemma ana-haitan : Verb (inflection: red.V.1) (more)
WS 1910: 1. [m. Akk.] anrufen 2. [m. Dat.] schelten
- Active Indicative Present 1st Person Plural
- Active Imperative 1st Person Plural

Status: not verified, morphosyntactically ambiguous.

↑ ^B.5 bidai

Lemma bida : Noun, common, feminine (inflection: Fo) (more)
WS 1910: Bitte, Gebet; Anliegen, Aufforderung
- Dative Singular

Status: not verified but unambiguous.

↑ ^B.6 izwis

Lemma þu : Pronoun, personal (inflection: Pers.Pron) (more)
WS 1910: du
- Accusative Plural
- Dative Plural

Status: not verified, morphosyntactically ambiguous.

↑ ^B.7 jah

Lemma jah : Unassigned (inflection: Indeclinable) (more)
WS 1910: und, und zwar, auch

Status: not verified but unambiguous.

↑ ^B.8 bidjam

Lemma bidjan : Verb (inflection: abl.V.5) (more)
WS 1910: bitten, beten, betteln
- Active Imperative 1st Person Plural
- Active Indicative Present 1st Person Plural

Status: not verified, morphosyntactically ambiguous.

↑ ^B.9 in

Lemma in : Preposition, +ADG (inflection: Indeclinable) (more)
WS 1910: I. [m. Dativ] in, auf, an, unter [Ruhe] II. [m. Akkusativ] in, auf, nach, zu [Richtung] III. [m. Genitiv] wegen, um __ willen, für, durch

Status: not verified but unambiguous.

↑ ^B.10 fraujin

Lemma frauja : Noun, common, masculine (inflection: Mn) (more)
WS 1910: [abgekürzt, wenn auf Gott bezüglich, vgl. 18(3)] Herr
- Dative Singular

Status: not verified but unambiguous.

↑ ^B.11 Iesua

Lemma Iesus : Noun, proper (inflection: Noun) (more)
WS 1910: [Als Name Christi stets abgekürzt: N. is; A. iu; G. iuis; D. iua u. iu L 3,21 Mc 10,50 E 4,21 AB; VB. iu M 8,29 L 4,34 8,28 17,13 18,38 Mc. 1,24 5,7 10,47; als profaner Name ausgeschrieben N. C 4,11 AB]
- Dative Singular

Status: not verified but unambiguous.

↑ ^B.12 ei

Lemma ei : Conjunction (inflection: Indeclinable) (more)
WS 1910: damit, daß I. [in Absichtssätzen stets m. Opt.] II. [in Zwecksätzen, ebenf. m. Opt.] III. [in Explikativsätzen] IV. [Wo ei dem gr. εἰ entspricht, handelt es sich um eine Konstruktionsverschiebung] V. [ei vor direkter Rede wie gr. ὅτι ist Gräzismus J 18,9]

Status: not verified but unambiguous.

↑ ^B.13 swaswe

Lemma swaswe : Adverb (inflection: Indeclinable) (more)
WS 1910: sowie, gleichwie, wie; [bei Zahlen:] gegen

Status: verified and/or disambiguated.

↑ ^B.14 andnemuþ

Lemma and-niman : Verb (inflection: abl.V.4) (more)
WS 1910: annehmen, aufnehmen, empfangen
- Active Indicative Preterite 2nd Person Plural

Status: not verified but unambiguous.

↑ ^B.15 at

Lemma at : Preposition, +AD (inflection: Indeclinable) (more)
WS 1910: I. [m. Dat.] 1. [räuml.] a) von [bei den Verben des Empfangens, Nehmens, Findens, Hörens, Essens, vgl. § 270]: "at guda uslaisida": von G. belehrt b) bei, an zu 2. [zeitl.] a) zur Zeit, unter b) [häufig beim Dat. absol. z.B. M 8,16 L 2,2 3,15 Mc 14,43 usw. (260.2)] II. [m. Akk. nur zeitl.:] auf

Status: not verified but unambiguous.

↑ ^B.16 uns

Lemma ik : Pronoun, personal (inflection: Pers.Pron) (more)
WS 1910: ich
- Accusative Plural
- Dative Plural

Status: not verified, morphosyntactically ambiguous.

↑ ^B.17 ƕaiwa

Lemma ƕaiwa : Adverb (inflection: Indeclinable) (more)
WS 1910: [Interr.] wie? [Indef.] irgendwie – "ei ƕaiwa": damit irgendwie, ob etwa; "ƕaiwa mais": wieviel mehr

Status: not verified but unambiguous.

↑ ^B.18 skuluþ

Lemma skulan : Verb (inflection: V.prt.-prs.) (more)
WS 1910: schuldig sein, sollen
- Active Indicative Present 2nd Person Plural

Status: not verified but unambiguous.

↑ ^B.19 gaggan

Lemma gaggan : Verb (inflection: red.V.3) (more)
WS 1910: gehen
- Past participle: Strong Neuter Nominative Singular
- Past participle: Strong Neuter Accusative Singular
- Infinitive

Status: not verified, morphosyntactically ambiguous.

↑ ^B.20 jah

Lemma jah : Unassigned (inflection: Indeclinable) (more)
WS 1910: und, und zwar, auch

Status: not verified but unambiguous.

↑ ^B.21 galeikan

Lemma *galeika : Noun, common, masculine (inflection: Mn) (more)
WS 1910: eines Leibes
- Accusative Singular
Lemma galeiks : Adjective (inflection: Adj.a) (more)
WS 1910: [m. Dat.] ähnlich – "galeiks wisan": ähnlich sein, gleichen – [Man beachte den Gegensatz: "ni ibnon ak galeika sweriþa" Sk 5,22 und "ni ibnaleika frijaþwa ak galeika" Sk 5,26.] – [Adv.] "galeiko" [für ἴσα] gleich [Ph 2,6, vgl. Anm. zur Stelle]
- Weak Masculine Accusative Singular
Lemma ga-leikan : Verb (inflection: sw.V.3) (more)
WS 1910: gefallen [perfektiv]
- Infinitive

Status: not verified, lexically ambiguous.

↑ ^B.22 guda

Lemma guþ : Noun, common, masculine (inflection: Noun) (more)
WS 1910: Gott [sehr häufig]; [fast durchweg abgekürzt geschrieben: N. "gþ" G. "gþs" D. "gþa"; ausgeschrieben nur N.A.Pl. "guda" J 10,34.35, wo es im übertragenen Sinn gebraucht wird (dagegen regelrecht "ni sind gþa" G 4,8).]
- Accusative Plural
- Nominative Plural
- Dative Singular

Status: not verified, morphosyntactically ambiguous.

↑ ^B.23 swa

Lemma swa : Adverb (inflection: Indeclinable) (more)
WS 1910: so

Status: not verified but unambiguous.

↑ ^B.24 jah

Lemma jah : Unassigned (inflection: Indeclinable) (more)
WS 1910: und, und zwar, auch

Status: not verified but unambiguous.

↑ ^B.25 gaggaiþ

Lemma gaggan : Verb (inflection: red.V.3) (more)
WS 1910: gehen
- Active Optative Present 2nd Person Plural

Status: not verified but unambiguous.

↑ ^B.26 jah

Lemma jah : Unassigned (inflection: Indeclinable) (more)
WS 1910: und, und zwar, auch

Status: not verified but unambiguous.

↑ ^B.27 gaaukaiþ

Lemma ga-aukan : Verb (inflection: red.V.2) (more)
WS 1910: sich vermehren, zunehmen [perfektiv]
- Active Optative Present 2nd Person Plural

Status: not verified but unambiguous.

↑ ^B.28 mais

Lemma mais : Adverb, Comparative (inflection: Indeclinable) (more)
WS 1910: mehr

Status: not verified but unambiguous.

Word analysis

↑ B.1 þannu

↑ B.2 nu

↑ B.3 broþrjus

↑ B.4 anahaitam

↑ B.5 bidai

↑ B.6 izwis

↑ B.7 jah

↑ B.8 bidjam

↑ B.9 in

↑ B.10 fraujin

↑ B.11 Iesua

↑ B.12 ei

↑ B.13 swaswe

↑ B.14 andnemuþ

↑ B.15 at

↑ B.16 uns

↑ B.17 ƕaiwa

↑ B.18 skuluþ

↑ B.19 gaggan

↑ B.20 jah

↑ B.21 galeikan

↑ B.22 guda

↑ B.23 swa

↑ B.24 jah

↑ B.25 gaggaiþ

↑ B.26 jah

↑ B.27 gaaukaiþ

↑ B.28 mais

↑ ^B.1 þannu

↑ ^B.2 nu

↑ ^B.3 broþrjus

↑ ^B.4 anahaitam

↑ ^B.5 bidai

↑ ^B.6 izwis

↑ ^B.7 jah

↑ ^B.8 bidjam

↑ ^B.9 in

↑ ^B.10 fraujin

↑ ^B.11 Iesua

↑ ^B.12 ei

↑ ^B.13 swaswe

↑ ^B.14 andnemuþ

↑ ^B.15 at

↑ ^B.16 uns

↑ ^B.17 ƕaiwa

↑ ^B.18 skuluþ

↑ ^B.19 gaggan

↑ ^B.20 jah

↑ ^B.21 galeikan

↑ ^B.22 guda

↑ ^B.23 swa

↑ ^B.24 jah

↑ ^B.25 gaggaiþ

↑ ^B.26 jah

↑ ^B.27 gaaukaiþ

↑ ^B.28 mais