Word analysis

Codex Ambrosianus A, Romans 12:20

Romans 12:20: ^A jabai gredo fijand þeinana, mat gif imma; iþ jabai þaursjai, dragkei ina; þata auk taujands haurja funins rikis ana haubiþ is.; ^Car jabai gredo fijand þeinana, mat gif imma; iþ jabai þaursjai, dragkei ina; þata auk taujands haurja funins rikis ana haubiþ is.; — ἀλλὰ ἐὰν πεινᾷ ὁ ἐχθρός σου, ψώμιζε αὐτόν: ἐὰν διψᾷ, πότιζε αὐτόν: τοῦτο γὰρ ποιῶν ἄνθρακας πυρὸς σωρεύσεις ἐπὶ τὴν κεφαλὴν αὐτοῦ.; — Therefore if thine enemy hunger, feed him; if he thirst, give him drink: for in so doing thou shalt heap coals of fire on his head.

↑ ^A.1 jabai

Lemma jabai : Conjunction (inflection: Indeclinable) (more)
WS 1910: I. [Vielleicht als Fragewort in der Bedeutung] ob [belegt (364.2) J 9,25 u. Mc 8,12] II. [Konj.] wenn 1. [In realer Bedingung m. Indik. verbunden (367,1) f. ἐι m. Ind. o. ἐάν m. Konj.] 2. [In potentialer Bedingung m. Optat. Präs. verbunden (367,2) f. ἐι m. Ind. Präs. o. ἐάν m. Konj. Aor.] 3. [In irrealer Bedingung m. Optat. Prät. (367,3) f. ἐι m. Ind. Imperf.]

Status: not verified but unambiguous.

↑ ^A.2 gredo

Lemma gredon : Verb (inflection: sw.V.2) (more)
WS 1910: hungern [unpers. m. Akk. d. Person (247,1)]
- Active Indicative Present 1st Person Singular
- Active Optative Present 3rd Person Singular
- Active Imperative 2nd Person Singular

Status: not verified, morphosyntactically ambiguous.

↑ ^A.3 fijand

Lemma fijan : Verb (inflection: sw.V.3) (more)
WS 1910: hasse, verabscheuen
- Active Indicative Present 3rd Person Plural
Lemma fijands : Noun, common, masculine (inflection: Mnd) (more)
WS 1910: Feind
- Vocative Singular
- Dative Singular
- Accusative Singular

Status: not verified, lexically and morphosyntactically ambiguous.

↑ ^A.4 þeinana

Lemma þeins : Pronoun, possesive (inflection: Adj.a) (more)
WS 1910: dein
- Strong Masculine Accusative Singular

Status: not verified but unambiguous.

↑ ^A.5 mat

Lemma mats : Noun, common, masculine (inflection: Mi) (more)
WS 1910: Speise
- Accusative Singular
- Vocative Singular
Lemma mitan : Verb (inflection: abl.V.5) (more)
WS 1910: messen
- Active Indicative Preterite 3rd Person Singular
- Active Indicative Preterite 1st Person Singular

Status: not verified, lexically and morphosyntactically ambiguous.

↑ ^A.6 gif

Lemma giban : Verb (inflection: abl.V.5) (more)
WS 1910: geben
- Active Imperative 2nd Person Singular

Status: not verified but unambiguous.

↑ ^A.7 imma

Lemma is : Pronoun, personal (inflection: Pron.) (more)
WS 1910: ‘er, der’
- Neuter Dative Singular
- Masculine Dative Singular

Status: not verified, morphosyntactically ambiguous.

↑ ^A.8 iþ

Lemma iþ : Conjunction (inflection: Indeclinable) (more)
WS 1910: 1. [Konj., stets an der Spitze des Satzes (334)] aber 2. [Zur einleitung konjunktionsloser Bedingungssätze (370a)]

Status: not verified but unambiguous.

↑ ^A.9 jabai

Lemma jabai : Conjunction (inflection: Indeclinable) (more)
WS 1910: I. [Vielleicht als Fragewort in der Bedeutung] ob [belegt (364.2) J 9,25 u. Mc 8,12] II. [Konj.] wenn 1. [In realer Bedingung m. Indik. verbunden (367,1) f. ἐι m. Ind. o. ἐάν m. Konj.] 2. [In potentialer Bedingung m. Optat. Präs. verbunden (367,2) f. ἐι m. Ind. Präs. o. ἐάν m. Konj. Aor.] 3. [In irrealer Bedingung m. Optat. Prät. (367,3) f. ἐι m. Ind. Imperf.]

Status: not verified but unambiguous.

↑ ^A.10 þaursjai

Lemma þaursjan : Verb (inflection: sw.V.1-i) (more)
WS 1910: [unpersönl.] "þaurseiþ mik": mich dürstet; [persönl.] "þaursidai": wir dürsten, sind dürstig
- Active Optative Present 3rd Person Singular
Lemma þaursus : Adjective (inflection: Adj.u) (more)
WS 1910: dürr
- Strong Masculine Nominative Plural

Status: not verified, lexically ambiguous.

↑ ^A.11 dragkei

Lemma dragkjan : Verb (inflection: sw.V.1-i) (more)
WS 1910: tränken mit [instr. Dat.]
- Active Imperative 2nd Person Singular

Status: not verified but unambiguous.

↑ ^A.12 ina

Lemma is : Pronoun, personal (inflection: Pron.) (more)
WS 1910: ‘er, der’
- Masculine Accusative Singular

Status: not verified but unambiguous.

↑ ^A.13 þata

Lemma sa : Pronoun, demonstrative (inflection: Pron.) (more)
WS 1910: [Pronomen der ‘der’- und ‘ich’-Deixis (281.1),] der, dieser – [Nicht selten ohne griech. Entsprechung.] – [Das Dem. dient als Ersatz des gr. Artikels (281,2).]
- Neuter Nominative Singular
- Neuter Accusative Singular

Status: not verified, morphosyntactically ambiguous.

↑ ^A.14 auk

Lemma auk : Conjunction (inflection: Indeclinable) (more)
WS 1910: [nachgestellt (außer J 9,30 u. Sk 6,27), gewöhnl. an 2. oder 3. Stelle, an 4. nur J 16,22 R 11,29:] denn, nämlich

Status: verified and/or disambiguated.

↑ ^A.15 taujands

Lemma taujan : Verb (inflection: sw.V.1-j) (more)
WS 1910: tun, machen
- Present participle: Strong Masculine Nominative Singular

Status: not verified but unambiguous.

↑ ^A.16 haurja

Lemma hauri : Noun, common, neuter (inflection: Nja) (more)
WS 1910: Kohle; [Plur. auch] Kohlenfeuer
- Dative Singular
- Nominative Plural
- Accusative Plural

Status: not verified, morphosyntactically ambiguous.

↑ ^A.17 funins

Lemma fon : Noun, common, neuter (inflection: Noun) (more)
WS 1910: Feuer
- Genitive Singular

Status: not verified but unambiguous.

↑ ^A.18 rikis

Lemma rikan : Verb (inflection: abl.V.5) (more)
WS 1910: häufen
- Active Indicative Present 2nd Person Singular

Status: not verified but unambiguous.

↑ ^A.19 ana

Lemma ana : Adverb (inflection: Indeclinable) (more)
WS 1910: darauf, außerdem
Lemma ana : Preposition, +AD (inflection: Indeclinable) (more)
WS 1910: [Dativ:] an, auf, in, über 1. [m. Akk. zur Bezeichnung der Richtung] a) [räuml.] b) [zeitl. nur] "ana dag": den Tag über c) [distributiv] d) [Bei Affektbezeichnungen zur Angabe des Grundes nur] "liubai ana attans": um der Väter willen 2. [m. Dat. zur Bez. der Ruhe] a) [räuml.] b) [zeitl. nur] "ana midjai dulþ" c) [Bei Zahlangaben nur] "ana spaurdim fimftaihunim": gegen 15 St. d) [Bei Verben des Affekts u.ä. zur Angabe des Grundes]

Status: not verified, lexically ambiguous.

↑ ^A.20 haubiþ

Lemma haubiþ : Noun, common, neuter (inflection: Na) (more)
WS 1910: Haupt
- Accusative Singular
- Nominative Singular

Status: not verified, morphosyntactically ambiguous.

↑ ^A.21 is

Lemma is : Pronoun, personal (inflection: Pron.) (more)
WS 1910: ‘er, der’
- Masculine Genitive Singular
- Masculine Nominative Singular
- Neuter Genitive Singular
Lemma wisan : Verb (inflection: abl.V.5) (more)
WS 1910: sein, dasein, existieren [nicht perfektivierbares Durativ]
- Active Indicative Present 2nd Person Singular

Status: not verified, lexically and morphosyntactically ambiguous.

↑ ^Car.1 jabai

Lemma jabai : Conjunction (inflection: Indeclinable) (more)
WS 1910: I. [Vielleicht als Fragewort in der Bedeutung] ob [belegt (364.2) J 9,25 u. Mc 8,12] II. [Konj.] wenn 1. [In realer Bedingung m. Indik. verbunden (367,1) f. ἐι m. Ind. o. ἐάν m. Konj.] 2. [In potentialer Bedingung m. Optat. Präs. verbunden (367,2) f. ἐι m. Ind. Präs. o. ἐάν m. Konj. Aor.] 3. [In irrealer Bedingung m. Optat. Prät. (367,3) f. ἐι m. Ind. Imperf.]

Status: not verified but unambiguous.

↑ ^Car.2 gredo

Lemma gredon : Verb (inflection: sw.V.2) (more)
WS 1910: hungern [unpers. m. Akk. d. Person (247,1)]
- Active Optative Present 3rd Person Singular
- Active Imperative 2nd Person Singular
- Active Indicative Present 1st Person Singular

Status: not verified, morphosyntactically ambiguous.

↑ ^Car.3 fijand

Lemma fijan : Verb (inflection: sw.V.3) (more)
WS 1910: hasse, verabscheuen
- Active Indicative Present 3rd Person Plural
Lemma fijands : Noun, common, masculine (inflection: Mnd) (more)
WS 1910: Feind
- Dative Singular
- Accusative Singular
- Vocative Singular

Status: not verified, lexically and morphosyntactically ambiguous.

↑ ^Car.4 þeinana

Lemma þeins : Pronoun, possesive (inflection: Adj.a) (more)
WS 1910: dein
- Strong Masculine Accusative Singular

Status: not verified but unambiguous.

↑ ^Car.5 mat

Lemma mats : Noun, common, masculine (inflection: Mi) (more)
WS 1910: Speise
- Vocative Singular
- Accusative Singular
Lemma mitan : Verb (inflection: abl.V.5) (more)
WS 1910: messen
- Active Indicative Preterite 1st Person Singular
- Active Indicative Preterite 3rd Person Singular

Status: not verified, lexically and morphosyntactically ambiguous.

↑ ^Car.6 gif

Lemma giban : Verb (inflection: abl.V.5) (more)
WS 1910: geben
- Active Imperative 2nd Person Singular

Status: not verified but unambiguous.

↑ ^Car.7 imma

Lemma is : Pronoun, personal (inflection: Pron.) (more)
WS 1910: ‘er, der’
- Neuter Dative Singular
- Masculine Dative Singular

Status: not verified, morphosyntactically ambiguous.

↑ ^Car.8 iþ

Lemma iþ : Conjunction (inflection: Indeclinable) (more)
WS 1910: 1. [Konj., stets an der Spitze des Satzes (334)] aber 2. [Zur einleitung konjunktionsloser Bedingungssätze (370a)]

Status: not verified but unambiguous.

↑ ^Car.9 jabai

Lemma jabai : Conjunction (inflection: Indeclinable) (more)
WS 1910: I. [Vielleicht als Fragewort in der Bedeutung] ob [belegt (364.2) J 9,25 u. Mc 8,12] II. [Konj.] wenn 1. [In realer Bedingung m. Indik. verbunden (367,1) f. ἐι m. Ind. o. ἐάν m. Konj.] 2. [In potentialer Bedingung m. Optat. Präs. verbunden (367,2) f. ἐι m. Ind. Präs. o. ἐάν m. Konj. Aor.] 3. [In irrealer Bedingung m. Optat. Prät. (367,3) f. ἐι m. Ind. Imperf.]

Status: not verified but unambiguous.

↑ ^Car.10 þaursjai

Lemma þaursjan : Verb (inflection: sw.V.1-i) (more)
WS 1910: [unpersönl.] "þaurseiþ mik": mich dürstet; [persönl.] "þaursidai": wir dürsten, sind dürstig
- Active Optative Present 3rd Person Singular
Lemma þaursus : Adjective (inflection: Adj.u) (more)
WS 1910: dürr
- Strong Masculine Nominative Plural

Status: not verified, lexically ambiguous.

↑ ^Car.11 dragkei

Lemma dragkjan : Verb (inflection: sw.V.1-i) (more)
WS 1910: tränken mit [instr. Dat.]
- Active Imperative 2nd Person Singular

Status: not verified but unambiguous.

↑ ^Car.12 ina

Lemma is : Pronoun, personal (inflection: Pron.) (more)
WS 1910: ‘er, der’
- Masculine Accusative Singular

Status: not verified but unambiguous.

↑ ^Car.13 þata

Lemma sa : Pronoun, demonstrative (inflection: Pron.) (more)
WS 1910: [Pronomen der ‘der’- und ‘ich’-Deixis (281.1),] der, dieser – [Nicht selten ohne griech. Entsprechung.] – [Das Dem. dient als Ersatz des gr. Artikels (281,2).]
- Neuter Accusative Singular
- Neuter Nominative Singular

Status: not verified, morphosyntactically ambiguous.

↑ ^Car.14 auk

Lemma auk : Conjunction (inflection: Indeclinable) (more)
WS 1910: [nachgestellt (außer J 9,30 u. Sk 6,27), gewöhnl. an 2. oder 3. Stelle, an 4. nur J 16,22 R 11,29:] denn, nämlich

Status: verified and/or disambiguated.

↑ ^Car.15 taujands

Lemma taujan : Verb (inflection: sw.V.1-j) (more)
WS 1910: tun, machen
- Present participle: Strong Masculine Nominative Singular

Status: not verified but unambiguous.

↑ ^Car.16 haurja

Lemma hauri : Noun, common, neuter (inflection: Nja) (more)
WS 1910: Kohle; [Plur. auch] Kohlenfeuer
- Nominative Plural
- Accusative Plural
- Dative Singular

Status: not verified, morphosyntactically ambiguous.

↑ ^Car.17 funins

Lemma fon : Noun, common, neuter (inflection: Noun) (more)
WS 1910: Feuer
- Genitive Singular

Status: not verified but unambiguous.

↑ ^Car.18 rikis

Lemma rikan : Verb (inflection: abl.V.5) (more)
WS 1910: häufen
- Active Indicative Present 2nd Person Singular

Status: not verified but unambiguous.

↑ ^Car.19 ana

Lemma ana : Adverb (inflection: Indeclinable) (more)
WS 1910: darauf, außerdem
Lemma ana : Preposition, +AD (inflection: Indeclinable) (more)
WS 1910: [Dativ:] an, auf, in, über 1. [m. Akk. zur Bezeichnung der Richtung] a) [räuml.] b) [zeitl. nur] "ana dag": den Tag über c) [distributiv] d) [Bei Affektbezeichnungen zur Angabe des Grundes nur] "liubai ana attans": um der Väter willen 2. [m. Dat. zur Bez. der Ruhe] a) [räuml.] b) [zeitl. nur] "ana midjai dulþ" c) [Bei Zahlangaben nur] "ana spaurdim fimftaihunim": gegen 15 St. d) [Bei Verben des Affekts u.ä. zur Angabe des Grundes]

Status: not verified, lexically ambiguous.

↑ ^Car.20 haubiþ

Lemma haubiþ : Noun, common, neuter (inflection: Na) (more)
WS 1910: Haupt
- Accusative Singular
- Nominative Singular

Status: not verified, morphosyntactically ambiguous.

↑ ^Car.21 is

Lemma is : Pronoun, personal (inflection: Pron.) (more)
WS 1910: ‘er, der’
- Neuter Genitive Singular
- Masculine Nominative Singular
- Masculine Genitive Singular
Lemma wisan : Verb (inflection: abl.V.5) (more)
WS 1910: sein, dasein, existieren [nicht perfektivierbares Durativ]
- Active Indicative Present 2nd Person Singular

Status: not verified, lexically and morphosyntactically ambiguous.

Word analysis

↑ A.1 jabai

↑ A.2 gredo

↑ A.3 fijand

↑ A.4 þeinana

↑ A.5 mat

↑ A.6 gif

↑ A.7 imma

↑ A.8 iþ

↑ A.9 jabai

↑ A.10 þaursjai

↑ A.11 dragkei

↑ A.12 ina

↑ A.13 þata

↑ A.14 auk

↑ A.15 taujands

↑ A.16 haurja

↑ A.17 funins

↑ A.18 rikis

↑ A.19 ana

↑ A.20 haubiþ

↑ A.21 is

↑ Car.1 jabai

↑ Car.2 gredo

↑ Car.3 fijand

↑ Car.4 þeinana

↑ Car.5 mat

↑ Car.6 gif

↑ Car.7 imma

↑ Car.8 iþ

↑ Car.9 jabai

↑ Car.10 þaursjai

↑ Car.11 dragkei

↑ Car.12 ina

↑ Car.13 þata

↑ Car.14 auk

↑ Car.15 taujands

↑ Car.16 haurja

↑ Car.17 funins

↑ Car.18 rikis

↑ Car.19 ana

↑ Car.20 haubiþ

↑ Car.21 is

↑ ^A.1 jabai

↑ ^A.2 gredo

↑ ^A.3 fijand

↑ ^A.4 þeinana

↑ ^A.5 mat

↑ ^A.6 gif

↑ ^A.7 imma

↑ ^A.8 iþ

↑ ^A.9 jabai

↑ ^A.10 þaursjai

↑ ^A.11 dragkei

↑ ^A.12 ina

↑ ^A.13 þata

↑ ^A.14 auk

↑ ^A.15 taujands

↑ ^A.16 haurja

↑ ^A.17 funins

↑ ^A.18 rikis

↑ ^A.19 ana

↑ ^A.20 haubiþ

↑ ^A.21 is

↑ ^Car.1 jabai

↑ ^Car.2 gredo

↑ ^Car.3 fijand

↑ ^Car.4 þeinana

↑ ^Car.5 mat

↑ ^Car.6 gif

↑ ^Car.7 imma

↑ ^Car.8 iþ

↑ ^Car.9 jabai

↑ ^Car.10 þaursjai

↑ ^Car.11 dragkei

↑ ^Car.12 ina

↑ ^Car.13 þata

↑ ^Car.14 auk

↑ ^Car.15 taujands

↑ ^Car.16 haurja

↑ ^Car.17 funins

↑ ^Car.18 rikis

↑ ^Car.19 ana

↑ ^Car.20 haubiþ

↑ ^Car.21 is