Word analysis

Codex Argenteus, John 18:37

John 18:37: ^CA þaruh qaþ imma Peilatus: an nuh þiudans is þu? andhafjands Iesus <qaþ>: þu qiþis ei þiudans im ik. ik du þamma gabaurans im jah du þamma qam in þamma fairƕau ei weitwodjau sunjai. ƕazuh saei ist sunjos, hauseiþ stibnos meinaizos.; — εἶπεν οὖν αὐτῷ ὁ πιλᾶτος, οὐκοῦν βασιλεὺς εἶ σύ; ἀπεκρίθη ὁ ἰησοῦς, σὺ λέγεις ὅτι βασιλεύς εἰμι. ἐγὼ εἰς τοῦτο γεγέννημαι καὶ εἰς τοῦτο ἐλήλυθα εἰς τὸν κόσμον, ἵνα μαρτυρήσω τῇ ἀληθείᾳ: πᾶς ὁ ὢν ἐκ τῆς ἀληθείας ἀκούει μου τῆς φωνῆς.; — Dixit itaque ei Pilatus : Ergo rex es tu ? Respondit Jesus : Tu dicis quia rex sum ego. Ego in hoc natus sum, et ad hoc veni in mundum, ut testimonium perhibeam veritati : omnis qui est ex veritate, audit vocem meam.; — Pilate therefore said unto him, Art thou a king then? Jesus answered, Thou sayest that I am a king. To this end was I born, and for this cause came I into the world, that I should bear witness unto the truth. Every one that is of the truth heareth my voice.; — Pilatus dan zeide tot Hem: Zijt Gij dan een Koning? Jezus antwoordde: Gij zegt, dat Ik een Koning ben. Hiertoe ben Ik geboren en hiertoe ben Ik in de wereld gekomen, opdat Ik der waarheid getuigenis geven zou. Een iegelijk, die uit de waarheid is, hoort Mijn stem.; — Pilate lui dit: Tu es donc roi? Jésus répondit: Tu le dis, je suis roi. Je suis né et je suis venu dans le monde pour rendre témoignage à la vérité. Quiconque est de la vérité écoute ma voix.

↑ ^CA.1 þaruh

Lemma þaruh : Conjunction (inflection: Indeclinable) (more)
WS 1910: nun; aber

Status: verified and/or disambiguated.

↑ ^CA.2 qaþ

Lemma qiþan : Verb (inflection: abl.V.5) (more)
WS 1910: sagen [perfektives Simplex, 296]
- Active Indicative Preterite 1st Person Singular
- Active Indicative Preterite 3rd Person Singular

Status: not verified, morphosyntactically ambiguous.

↑ ^CA.3 imma

Lemma is : Pronoun, personal (inflection: Pron.) (more)
WS 1910: ‘er, der’
- Neuter Dative Singular
- Masculine Dative Singular

Status: not verified, morphosyntactically ambiguous.

↑ ^CA.4 Peilatus

Lemma Peilatus : Noun, proper (inflection: Noun) (more)
- Nominative Singular

Status: not verified but unambiguous.

↑ ^CA.5 an

Lemma an : Particle (inflection: Indeclinable) (more)
WS 1910: denn, nun [meist in Verbindung mit Interrogativen]

Status: not verified but unambiguous.

↑ ^CA.6 nuh

Lemma nuh : Unassigned (inflection: Indeclinable) (more)
WS 1910: denn [in der Frage, an zweiter Stelle wie "nu" (338(1))]

Status: not verified but unambiguous.

↑ ^CA.7 þiudans

Lemma þiudans : Noun, common, masculine (inflection: Ma) (more)
WS 1910: König
- Nominative Singular

Status: not verified but unambiguous.

↑ ^CA.8 is

Lemma is : Pronoun, personal (inflection: Pron.) (more)
WS 1910: ‘er, der’
- Masculine Genitive Singular
- Neuter Genitive Singular
- Masculine Nominative Singular
Lemma wisan : Verb (inflection: abl.V.5) (more)
WS 1910: sein, dasein, existieren [nicht perfektivierbares Durativ]
- Active Indicative Present 2nd Person Singular

Status: not verified, lexically and morphosyntactically ambiguous.

↑ ^CA.9 þu

Lemma þu : Pronoun, personal (inflection: Pers.Pron) (more)
WS 1910: du
- Nominative Singular

Status: not verified but unambiguous.

↑ ^CA.10 andhafjands

Lemma and-hafjan : Verb (inflection: abl.V.6) (more)
WS 1910: erwidern, antworten
- Present participle: Strong Masculine Nominative Singular

Status: not verified but unambiguous.

↑ ^CA.11 Iesus

Lemma Iesus : Noun, proper (inflection: Noun) (more)
WS 1910: [Als Name Christi stets abgekürzt: N. is; A. iu; G. iuis; D. iua u. iu L 3,21 Mc 10,50 E 4,21 AB; VB. iu M 8,29 L 4,34 8,28 17,13 18,38 Mc. 1,24 5,7 10,47; als profaner Name ausgeschrieben N. C 4,11 AB]
- Nominative Singular

Status: not verified but unambiguous.

↑ ^CA.12 qaþ

Lemma qiþan : Verb (inflection: abl.V.5) (more)
WS 1910: sagen [perfektives Simplex, 296]
- Active Indicative Preterite 1st Person Singular
- Active Indicative Preterite 3rd Person Singular

Status: not verified, morphosyntactically ambiguous.

↑ ^CA.13 þu

Lemma þu : Pronoun, personal (inflection: Pers.Pron) (more)
WS 1910: du
- Nominative Singular

Status: not verified but unambiguous.

↑ ^CA.14 qiþis

Lemma qiþan : Verb (inflection: abl.V.5) (more)
WS 1910: sagen [perfektives Simplex, 296]
- Active Indicative Present 2nd Person Singular

Status: not verified but unambiguous.

↑ ^CA.15 ei

Lemma ei : Conjunction (inflection: Indeclinable) (more)
WS 1910: damit, daß I. [in Absichtssätzen stets m. Opt.] II. [in Zwecksätzen, ebenf. m. Opt.] III. [in Explikativsätzen] IV. [Wo ei dem gr. εἰ entspricht, handelt es sich um eine Konstruktionsverschiebung] V. [ei vor direkter Rede wie gr. ὅτι ist Gräzismus J 18,9]

Status: not verified but unambiguous.

↑ ^CA.16 þiudans

Lemma þiudans : Noun, common, masculine (inflection: Ma) (more)
WS 1910: König
- Nominative Singular

Status: not verified but unambiguous.

↑ ^CA.17 im

Lemma wisan : Verb (inflection: abl.V.5) (more)
WS 1910: sein, dasein, existieren [nicht perfektivierbares Durativ]
- Active Indicative Present 1st Person Singular

Status: verified and/or disambiguated.

↑ ^CA.18 ik

Lemma ik : Pronoun, personal (inflection: Pers.Pron) (more)
WS 1910: ich
- Nominative Singular

Status: not verified but unambiguous.

↑ ^CA.19 ik

Lemma ik : Pronoun, personal (inflection: Pers.Pron) (more)
WS 1910: ich
- Nominative Singular

Status: not verified but unambiguous.

↑ ^CA.20 du

Lemma du : Adverb (inflection: Indeclinable) (more)
WS 1910: προσελθοῦσα: "atgaggandei du" [L 8,44]; τοῖς προσφέρουσιν: "þaim bairandam du" [Mc 10,13].
Lemma du : Preposition, +D (inflection: Indeclinable) (more)
WS 1910: 1. [räumlich] zu 2. [zeitlich] zu, für, in 3. [übertragen] 4. [Fälschlich steht du m. Akk. für bi m. Akk. C 4,10 AB 4,13 AB; vielleicht J 16,32.]
Lemma du : Unassigned (inflection: Indeclinable) (more)
WS 1910: zu [beim Infinitiv]

Status: not verified, lexically ambiguous.

↑ ^CA.21 þamma

Lemma sa : Pronoun, demonstrative (inflection: Pron.) (more)
WS 1910: [Pronomen der ‘der’- und ‘ich’-Deixis (281.1),] der, dieser – [Nicht selten ohne griech. Entsprechung.] – [Das Dem. dient als Ersatz des gr. Artikels (281,2).]
- Neuter Dative Singular
- Masculine Dative Singular

Status: not verified, morphosyntactically ambiguous.

↑ ^CA.22 gabaurans

Lemma ga-bairan : Verb (inflection: abl.V.4) (more)
WS 1910: 1. [wörtl. etwas zusammentragen, 'conferre'] vergleichen 2. gebären [perfektiv], [auch bildlich: L 1,31 2,7.11]
- Past participle: Strong Masculine Nominative Singular
Lemma *gabaur : Noun, common, masculine (inflection: Ma) (more)
WS 1910: Festgelage
- Accusative Plural

Status: not verified, lexically ambiguous.

↑ ^CA.23 im

Lemma wisan : Verb (inflection: abl.V.5) (more)
WS 1910: sein, dasein, existieren [nicht perfektivierbares Durativ]
- Active Indicative Present 1st Person Singular

Status: verified and/or disambiguated.

↑ ^CA.24 jah

Lemma jah : Unassigned (inflection: Indeclinable) (more)
WS 1910: und, und zwar, auch

Status: not verified but unambiguous.

↑ ^CA.25 du

Lemma du : Adverb (inflection: Indeclinable) (more)
WS 1910: προσελθοῦσα: "atgaggandei du" [L 8,44]; τοῖς προσφέρουσιν: "þaim bairandam du" [Mc 10,13].
Lemma du : Preposition, +D (inflection: Indeclinable) (more)
WS 1910: 1. [räumlich] zu 2. [zeitlich] zu, für, in 3. [übertragen] 4. [Fälschlich steht du m. Akk. für bi m. Akk. C 4,10 AB 4,13 AB; vielleicht J 16,32.]
Lemma du : Unassigned (inflection: Indeclinable) (more)
WS 1910: zu [beim Infinitiv]

Status: not verified, lexically ambiguous.

↑ ^CA.26 þamma

Lemma sa : Pronoun, demonstrative (inflection: Pron.) (more)
WS 1910: [Pronomen der ‘der’- und ‘ich’-Deixis (281.1),] der, dieser – [Nicht selten ohne griech. Entsprechung.] – [Das Dem. dient als Ersatz des gr. Artikels (281,2).]
- Neuter Dative Singular
- Masculine Dative Singular

Status: not verified, morphosyntactically ambiguous.

↑ ^CA.27 qam

Lemma qiman : Verb (inflection: abl.V.4) (more)
WS 1910: kommen [perfektives Simplex]
- Active Indicative Preterite 1st Person Singular
- Active Indicative Preterite 3rd Person Singular

Status: not verified, morphosyntactically ambiguous.

↑ ^CA.28 in

Lemma in : Preposition, +ADG (inflection: Indeclinable) (more)
WS 1910: I. [m. Dativ] in, auf, an, unter [Ruhe] II. [m. Akkusativ] in, auf, nach, zu [Richtung] III. [m. Genitiv] wegen, um __ willen, für, durch

Status: not verified but unambiguous.

↑ ^CA.29 þamma

Lemma sa : Pronoun, demonstrative (inflection: Pron.) (more)
WS 1910: [Pronomen der ‘der’- und ‘ich’-Deixis (281.1),] der, dieser – [Nicht selten ohne griech. Entsprechung.] – [Das Dem. dient als Ersatz des gr. Artikels (281,2).]
- Neuter Dative Singular
- Masculine Dative Singular

Status: not verified, morphosyntactically ambiguous.

↑ ^CA.30 fairƕau

Lemma fairƕus : Noun, common, masculine (inflection: Mu) (more)
WS 1910: Welt [fast immer mit "sa"]; "sa ~ƕu habands": Weltherrscher
- Dative Singular
- Vocative Singular

Status: not verified, morphosyntactically ambiguous.

↑ ^CA.31 ei

Lemma ei : Conjunction (inflection: Indeclinable) (more)
WS 1910: damit, daß I. [in Absichtssätzen stets m. Opt.] II. [in Zwecksätzen, ebenf. m. Opt.] III. [in Explikativsätzen] IV. [Wo ei dem gr. εἰ entspricht, handelt es sich um eine Konstruktionsverschiebung] V. [ei vor direkter Rede wie gr. ὅτι ist Gräzismus J 18,9]

Status: not verified but unambiguous.

↑ ^CA.32 weitwodjau

Lemma weitwodjan : Verb (inflection: sw.V.1-i) (more)
WS 1910: zeugen, bezeugen
- Active Optative Present 1st Person Singular

Status: not verified but unambiguous.

↑ ^CA.33 sunjai

Lemma sunja : Noun, common, feminine (inflection: Fjo) (more)
WS 1910: Wahrheit
- Dative Singular
Lemma *sunjis : Adjective (inflection: Adj.ja) (more)
WS 1910: wahrhaft
- Strong Feminine Dative Singular
- Strong Masculine Nominative Plural

Status: not verified, lexically and morphosyntactically ambiguous.

↑ ^CA.34 ƕazuh

Lemma ƕazuh : Pronoun, indefinite (inflection: Pron.) (more)
WS 1910: jeder – [Adjektivisch bei Zeitangaben (283)]: "jera ƕammeh": jährlich; "daga ƕammeh": täglich – [m. Kardinalien zur Bildung der Distributiva (195b)]: "twans ƕanzuh": je zwei
- Masculine Nominative Singular

Status: not verified but unambiguous.

↑ ^CA.35 saei

Lemma saei : Pronoun, relative (inflection: Pron.) (more)
WS 1910: der
- Masculine Nominative Singular

Status: not verified but unambiguous.

↑ ^CA.36 ist

Lemma wisan : Verb (inflection: abl.V.5) (more)
WS 1910: sein, dasein, existieren [nicht perfektivierbares Durativ]
- Active Indicative Present 3rd Person Singular

Status: not verified but unambiguous.

↑ ^CA.37 sunjos

Lemma sunja : Noun, common, feminine (inflection: Fjo) (more)
WS 1910: Wahrheit
- Accusative Plural
- Genitive Singular
- Nominative Plural
Lemma *sunjis : Adjective (inflection: Adj.ja) (more)
WS 1910: wahrhaft
- Strong Feminine Nominative Plural
- Strong Feminine Accusative Plural
Lemma sunjon : Verb (inflection: sw.V.2) (more)
WS 1910: entschuldigen
- Active Indicative Present 2nd Person Singular
- Active Optative Present 2nd Person Singular
- Active Indicative Present 1st Person Dual

Status: not verified, lexically and morphosyntactically ambiguous.

↑ ^CA.38 hauseiþ

Lemma hausjan : Verb (inflection: sw.V.1-i) (more)
WS 1910: hören
- Active Imperative 2nd Person Plural
- Active Indicative Present 2nd Person Plural
- Active Indicative Present 3rd Person Singular

Status: not verified, morphosyntactically ambiguous.

↑ ^CA.39 stibnos

Lemma stibna : Noun, common, feminine (inflection: Fo) (more)
WS 1910: Stimme
- Accusative Plural
- Genitive Singular
- Nominative Plural

Status: not verified, morphosyntactically ambiguous.

↑ ^CA.40 meinaizos

Lemma meins : Pronoun, possesive (inflection: Adj.a) (more)
WS 1910: mein
- Strong Feminine Genitive Singular

Status: not verified but unambiguous.

Word analysis

↑ CA.1 þaruh

↑ CA.2 qaþ

↑ CA.3 imma

↑ CA.4 Peilatus

↑ CA.5 an

↑ CA.6 nuh

↑ CA.7 þiudans

↑ CA.8 is

↑ CA.9 þu

↑ CA.10 andhafjands

↑ CA.11 Iesus

↑ CA.12 qaþ

↑ CA.13 þu

↑ CA.14 qiþis

↑ CA.15 ei

↑ CA.16 þiudans

↑ CA.17 im

↑ CA.18 ik

↑ CA.19 ik

↑ CA.20 du

↑ CA.21 þamma

↑ CA.22 gabaurans

↑ CA.23 im

↑ CA.24 jah

↑ CA.25 du

↑ CA.26 þamma

↑ CA.27 qam

↑ CA.28 in

↑ CA.29 þamma

↑ CA.30 fairƕau

↑ CA.31 ei

↑ CA.32 weitwodjau

↑ CA.33 sunjai

↑ CA.34 ƕazuh

↑ CA.35 saei

↑ CA.36 ist

↑ CA.37 sunjos

↑ CA.38 hauseiþ

↑ CA.39 stibnos

↑ CA.40 meinaizos

↑ ^CA.1 þaruh

↑ ^CA.2 qaþ

↑ ^CA.3 imma

↑ ^CA.4 Peilatus

↑ ^CA.5 an

↑ ^CA.6 nuh

↑ ^CA.7 þiudans

↑ ^CA.8 is

↑ ^CA.9 þu

↑ ^CA.10 andhafjands

↑ ^CA.11 Iesus

↑ ^CA.12 qaþ

↑ ^CA.13 þu

↑ ^CA.14 qiþis

↑ ^CA.15 ei

↑ ^CA.16 þiudans

↑ ^CA.17 im

↑ ^CA.18 ik

↑ ^CA.19 ik

↑ ^CA.20 du

↑ ^CA.21 þamma

↑ ^CA.22 gabaurans

↑ ^CA.23 im

↑ ^CA.24 jah

↑ ^CA.25 du

↑ ^CA.26 þamma

↑ ^CA.27 qam

↑ ^CA.28 in

↑ ^CA.29 þamma

↑ ^CA.30 fairƕau

↑ ^CA.31 ei

↑ ^CA.32 weitwodjau

↑ ^CA.33 sunjai

↑ ^CA.34 ƕazuh

↑ ^CA.35 saei

↑ ^CA.36 ist

↑ ^CA.37 sunjos

↑ ^CA.38 hauseiþ

↑ ^CA.39 stibnos

↑ ^CA.40 meinaizos